At McMaster University, we study how real-world experience actively shapes perception, learning, and social cognition from birth.
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We study the infant brain as an active, predictive system rather than a passive receiver of sensory input. Even newborns generate predictions that shape perception, revealing that top-down modulation is foundational to early cognitive development.
Our research treats real-world experience as a causal force. We examine how everyday exposure—such as community diversity and caregiving arrangements—calibrates perceptual systems, shaping what infants attend to and remember.
We investigate how emotional cues guide learning before language. By studying how facial and vocal emotions influence attention and social engagement, we show that affective information plays a central role in early decision-making.
Faces in the real world move and speak. Our work demonstrates that facial motion, physical proximity, and multisensory context fundamentally reorganize perception, challenging static models of face processing across cultures.
We examine how early perceptual mechanisms give rise to later social biases. Findings suggest that differences in processing efficiency and representational structure—not explicit instruction—constrain affective learning.
We develop open, scalable tools to study development in real-world contexts. From mobile sensing to bedside neuroimaging, our methods aim to make developmental science more precise, inclusive, and ecologically valid.
Supported by our funding partners
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